See catellus on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "cadiello"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "cadiell"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "cadell"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "cãtsãl"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "cãtsãlu"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "cãtsel"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cadiellu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cadell"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chiot"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "chiau"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "chael"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chiot"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "chiau"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "cael"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "calèye"
}
],
"lang": "Old Northern French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "caelee"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cadelo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "catello"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cadèl"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cadèu"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cadelo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cățel"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "catteddu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "calleddu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cadillo"
},
{
"lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
"lang_code": "xaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qalaṭī",
"word": "قَلَطِي"
},
{
"lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
"lang_code": "xaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kalaṭī",
"word": "كَلَطِي"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "catulus<t:whelp, puppy, young dog>",
"4": "-lus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "catellus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katelos\nLatin catulus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin catellus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-lus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catellus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"catellus\">\nFrom catulus (“whelp, puppy, young dog”) + -lus (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katelos\nLatin catulus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin catellus\nFrom catulus (“whelp, puppy, young dog”) + -lus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "catellus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellōrum",
"links": [
[
"catellōrum",
"catellorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellō",
"links": [
[
"catellō",
"catello#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellīs",
"links": [
[
"catellīs",
"catellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellōs",
"links": [
[
"catellōs",
"catellos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellō",
"links": [
[
"catellō",
"catello#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellīs",
"links": [
[
"catellīs",
"catellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "catellus<2>"
},
"expansion": "catellus m (genitive catellī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "catellus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Baby animals",
"orig": "la:Baby animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Dogs",
"orig": "la:Dogs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "catella"
}
],
"glosses": [
"puppy, whelp"
],
"id": "en-catellus-la-noun-NY5YKTdz",
"links": [
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
],
[
"whelp",
"whelp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈtɛl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈtɛl.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "catellus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "catella"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "cadiello"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "cadiell"
},
{
"lang": "Aragonese",
"lang_code": "an",
"word": "cadell"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "cãtsãl"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "cãtsãlu"
},
{
"lang": "Aromanian",
"lang_code": "rup",
"word": "cãtsel"
},
{
"lang": "Asturian",
"lang_code": "ast",
"word": "cadiellu"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "cadell"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chiot"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "chiau"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "chael"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "chiot"
}
],
"lang": "Middle French",
"lang_code": "frm",
"word": "chiau"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"word": "cael"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"word": "calèye"
}
],
"lang": "Old Northern French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "caelee"
},
{
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "cadelo"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "catello"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cadèl"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "cadèu"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cadelo"
},
{
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "cățel"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "catteddu"
},
{
"lang": "Sardinian",
"lang_code": "sc",
"word": "calleddu"
},
{
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cadillo"
},
{
"lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
"lang_code": "xaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "qalaṭī",
"word": "قَلَطِي"
},
{
"lang": "Andalusian Arabic",
"lang_code": "xaa",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "kalaṭī",
"word": "كَلَطِي"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "catulus<t:whelp, puppy, young dog>",
"4": "-lus<pos:diminutive suffix>",
"text": "+",
"title": "catellus",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katelos\nLatin catulus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin catellus\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catulus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"diminutive\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-elós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"agent nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-lós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-elos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-lus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"diminutive suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"catellus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"catellus\">\nFrom catulus (“whelp, puppy, young dog”) + -lus (diminutive suffix).",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *katelos\nLatin catulus\nProto-Indo-European *-lós\nProto-Indo-European *-elós\nProto-Italic *-elos\nLatin -lus\nLatin catellus\nFrom catulus (“whelp, puppy, young dog”) + -lus (diminutive suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "catellus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellōrum",
"links": [
[
"catellōrum",
"catellorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellō",
"links": [
[
"catellō",
"catello#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellīs",
"links": [
[
"catellīs",
"catellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellōs",
"links": [
[
"catellōs",
"catellos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catellō",
"links": [
[
"catellō",
"catello#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "catellīs",
"links": [
[
"catellīs",
"catellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "catelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "catellī",
"links": [
[
"catellī",
"catelli#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "catellus<2>"
},
"expansion": "catellus m (genitive catellī); second declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "catellus<2>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymology trees",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin second declension nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"la:Baby animals",
"la:Dogs"
],
"glosses": [
"puppy, whelp"
],
"links": [
[
"puppy",
"puppy"
],
[
"whelp",
"whelp"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kaˈtɛl.lʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kaˈtɛl.lus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "catellus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for catellus meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.